·Review : Sairat
(2016)
·Producer :
Nittin Keni, Nikhil Sane and Nagraj Manjule
·Directer
: Nagraj Popatrao Manjule
·Star
Cast : Akash Thosar, Rinku Rajguru, Suresh Vishwakarma, Suraj
Pawar, Tanaji Galgunde, Arbaz Shaikh, Chhaya Kadam, Bhushan Manjule
·Writer
: Nagraj Manjule
·Music : Ajay
Atul
·Genre : Drama
·Review
By : Rasik Tirodkar
Rating
: 4/5
Sairat Marathi
Movie Review:
Nagraj Manjule’s Fandry, that released a few years back,made
ripples in the cinema world. There has seldom been such unabashed critique of
the caste system of the country. The film certainlyshook up the Indian public.
It also made people sit up and take notice of a new voice in the form of Nagraj
Manjule’s directorial capabilities that had emerged in Marathi cinema. This new
voice not only had something unsettling and relevant to say, but also knew how
to say it to make the maximum impact. Manjule’s latest film Sairat that
has been solidly backed by Zee, also lays bare the monster that is the
hierarchical caste system, but is different in its approach than his debut
feature film. Fandry had an arthouse aesthetic, but Sairat is
certainly more mainstream, but with no less impact.
There is nothing very novel in the basic plot of the film. It is
a spin-off on theepic love stories like that of Romeo – Juliet,but with a caste
angle. Instead of two warring families we here have the big wall of the caste
system that the two star crossed lovers have had the courage to climb. After
all these years I don’t really think most people go to the movies just to see
the stories unfold; it is more about how you are saying whatever that you want
to say, that matters. Quite a few marathi films these days take up fresh and
unexplored subjects, but the execution is most of the times not upto the mark.
Nagraj Manjule, however, clearly knows how to tell his storymaking Sairat a
nearly 3 hour saga that hardly leaves you off the hook in its entire duration.
Sairat has contrasting halves. The first half more ‘filmy’, the second half
more serious. However, in the first half also the proceedings never really get
too unrealistic. Mani Ratnam is one director I totally adore and it is a joy to
watch how people fall in love in his films. Despite being slightly ‘filmy’,
given that his films are very much mainstream, the courtship in his films are
always charming and come across as convincing. One of the ways Ratnam manages
this is by expertly using songs in his films. There hardly might be another
director in the history of Indian cinema who used the quintessential song and
dance sequence to better effect than him.The first half of Sairat reminds of
Ratnam in that way and this coming from a Mani Ratnam fan like me is certainly
one of the biggest compliments I can give to a director. All of the four songs
of Ajay-Atul’s high quality album are used in the first half and they go a long
way in making it a breezy affair. There is also a particularly fantastic long
drawn sequence of exchanging love letter that surprises us with how good a
mainstream filmmaker Nagraj Manjule is.
But the second half of the
film becomes more like a social drama and the romantic and thriller elements
are left behind. The background score (a little too loud) that was omnipresent
in the first half is almost absent. At the interval point you wonder where the
film is going as that is where most of our mainstream films end. But Sairat is
a mainstream film with a difference. It is clear from the second half Nagraj
Manjule isn’t satisfied with just telling a love story, he wants to make a
comment on the social structures of our society and if you have been in touch
with the current affairs of our country you can predict where this story is
going.
Though
the film as a whole is an indictment of the caste system, the criticism here as
the plot unfolds isn’t as direct as it was in Fandry; it is buried within the
love story. But what is quite apparent and one of the most fascinating things
about Sairat is how the gender conventions that are deeply etched in the
mainstream cinema of our country are reversed. Here we have the heroine
unabashedly staring at the guy, till he gets uncomfortable; she is the one who
says ‘I love you’ first; she is the one who takes the initiative in inviting
the guy for a few private moments in farms; she is the one who saves the hero
from the goons wielding a gun, no less; the guy is the one who serves tea to
his in-laws the first time they have a conversation. Also contrary to most
films the hero here is a slim, fair and pretty boy. The girl on the other hand
is anything but conventionally beautiful, but by the end of the film she has
completely won you over. All this seems like a condemnation of both, the Indian
society which is steeped in patriarchy and the mainstream cinema of our country
that imitates the patriarchal notions and other social evils of our society.
The above must have made it
apparent that Archi, the heroine of the film, is no pushover. Daughter of the
Patil (landlord) of the village, a bold and commanding attitude comes naturally
to her. And Rinku Rajguru as
Archi is a casting masterstroke. Nagraj Manjule has the knack of extracting
solid performances from non-actors as was apparent from Fandry and he does this
with Sairat as well. Archi is a fairly complex role and she effortlessly brings
about all the varied emotions – right from arrogance to despair – that her
character goes through. Aakash on the other hand doesn’t match up to Rinku but
is quite adequate for his role which is less complex than that of Archi.
Another
notable aspect about Sairat is that despite the mainstream aesthetic the film
is not devoid of metaphors. We are repeatedly shown Parshya ‘taking the plunge’
into a well or the lake. In the latter half of the film there is a close up on
the feet of Archi as she is climbing down the steps to a public toilet. It
succinctly depicts how Archi born and brought up in a bungalow named after her
has descended from her upper-class upbringing. The song ‘Jhingat’ has Archi
dancing in a balcony and Parshya on the ground with him expressing his love for
her in the song. Apart from underlining their social status with her being high
up, it also comes across as a tribute to the ‘balcony scene’ from Romeo and
Juliet. One more scene that has the most obvious and impactful metaphorical
meaning is when Archi and Parshya have climbed up on a dead tree. Here, Archi
urges the dalit Parshyato climb higher but he replies by saying the higher
branch won’t be able to carry me and might break down. Despite being a bit
contrived, the whole metaphor of the tree being the millennia old caste system
that will break down if the dalit Parshya climbs on to the highest branch was
not at all lost on me.
Sairat is a long film. A
170 minutes film for today’s times is certainly very long. But barring a few
instances like the chase sequence in the first half, you don’t really feel the
film drags at all. Nagraj Manjule packed a punch with a arthouse film like
Fandry. But Sairat goes to show what a good mainstream director Nagraj Manjule
is that his film holds your attention all throughout. But it is the end which
makes you doff your hat to the man. After the masterfully directed last scene
of the film is over you realize that the long duration and the playful nearly
filmy romance of the first half was so crucial to the film. Without them you
wouldn’t have connected with the characters as much and lasting impact even
after the film was over would have not been as sharp.
Overall:
Sairat is an epic love story told in a highly
affecting manner, filled with solid performances, great songs and an assured
hand in direction. That Nagraj Manjule is a director who can also make a deeply
touching mainstream romantic film is loud and clear!
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